A comprehensive guide to coating types

The following information explores different coatings for various applications to help find the correct coating for your needs. Whether you are looking to protect, decorate, or enhance the functionality of a surface, choosing the right coating is essential. Below, we break down the different types of coatings available and their specific uses.

Protective coatings

  • Anti-corrosion coatings – protect metal surfaces from degrading because of oxidation, moisture, and other chemicals
  • Fire-resistant coatings – paints that form a char layer and swell up when met with flames
  • Waterproof coatings – form a film that won’t allow moisture to pass through to the surface

Decorative coatings

  • Paints and stains – paints provide color and shine atop the surface, while stains provide color that seeps into the surface
  • Textured coatings – provide textured or patterned looks to walls and ceilings
  • Metallic and pearl finishes – use tiny flakes of metal or pearls to achieve their look

Functional coatings

  • Anti-graffiti coatings – provide a protective layer that doesn’t allow the graffiti paint to adhere molecularly
  • Self-cleaning coatings – have nano-sized ceramic material particles to provide a hydrophobic layer with a rough texture
  • Thermal and insulating coatings – reduce heat transfer between the air and the surface

Industrial coatings

  • Epoxy coatings – a combination of epoxy resin with polyamine hardener that protects against scratches, oils, and traffic wear
  • Polyurethane coatings – provide durable, chemically resistant high-gloss finishes
  • Powder coatings – use an electrostatic process to adhere the powder particles to the surface, followed by curing in heat and provide a hard finish

Residential and commercial coatings

  • Acrylic coatings – the most common finish because it keeps its color so well in outdoor conditions
  • Latex coatings – tough and weather resistant, they come in every color and look
  • Elastomeric coatings – used for roofing; have elastic properties that allow them to expand and contract with temperature changes

Specialty coatings

  • UV-resistant coatings – filter out harmful UV rays
  • Anti-slip coatings – provide increased grip no matter the conditions
  • Chemical-resistant coatings – provide chemical and corrosion resistance

JK Industries is an expert in choosing the right coating to balance protection, aesthetics, and functionality. Contact us today for your commercial building coating needs.